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From Friday Night Lights to the Mosquito Bowl
by Buzz Bissinger, June 18. 2018


Two years ago, when I was playing around on the Internet instead of working (sound familiar?), I came upon a story that would change my life. I am not sure why I stumbled upon it. Maybe fate and destiny insisted that I find it.

It was about a game called The Mosquito Bowl. The more I read, the more intrigued I was, stunned really—the idea of a simulated football game between the 4th and 29th Regiments of the Sixth Division on Guadalcanal on Christmas Eve 1944.

I am a student of football—the book I am best known for, Friday Night Lights, was about the impact of high school football in the town of Odessa, Texas.

The Mosquito Bowl set a new record for improbability and serendipity. Both teams were stocked with great college players—three All-Americans, seven former captains.

The game started as touch but soon evolved (or devolved) into tackle. (Come on, these were Marines!) At least 2,500 fellow Marines watched as the two teams pummeled the stuffing out of each other in what ended as a 0-0 tie. They wanted a rematch, but Alan Shapley, the commanding officer of the 4th Regiment, said no on the basis that if his men were going to unfortunately get hurt, it should be in battle.

Which of course is what happened several months later in the battle of Okinawa—one of the most brutal and bloodiest campaigns in modern times, and despite several excellent books, virtually ignored in the annals of history. As proof, go to the National Museum of the Marine Corps in Quantico. It is superb and exhaustive, one of the finest museums I have ever been to, except for the depiction of the contribution of the Sixth Division at Okinawa. The battle of Iwo Jima takes up at least two full rooms, which is great. But the Marines at Okinawa takes up half a room if that.

As an author and journalist for over 40 years, I am always on the hunt for what I think is a true and compelling narrative. When I read that at least twelve of the men who played in The Mosquito Bowl died in the service of our country and our freedoms, I believed I had one.

Over time the idea began to take shape—to use the Mosquito Bowl and its aftermath as a metaphor, a symbol, a narrative spine. To write about football and heroism and honor and just going out and doing a job however terrifying. I am indebted to the Sixth Division, and I have a personal link I did not even know about until I was in the thick of the research:

I knew my father was a Marine at Okinawa. I so regret that I never asked him about it before he died in 2001. I believe by that time – age 75 – he would have been willing to talk about it.

In any case, it was with the help of the incomparable Jim Monbeck [6th Marine Division Assn. PR Officer] that I finally found out his designation: a rifleman in the 4th Marine Regiment who was at Guadalcanal on Christmas Eve 1944. Knowing my father, he was at the Mosquito Bowl both joyously drunk on beer and gambling every cent he had on the 4th Regiment.


The book Buzz is best known for.
At least until the next one comes out!



I have secured a topflight publisher in HarperCollins, the best in the business. They have contracted to do the book not simply because of my credentials, which at the risk of bragging include a Pulitzer Prize and four bestselling books including Friday Night Lights (made into the film and television show of the same name). Because of the detailed proposal I submitted, they are as intrigued and excited as I am. I have been at work full-time since March and will spend as much time as I have to get it right.

I want to emphasize that this is not simply a book about these men and what happened to them. It is tall order, but I want to capture what war is like from the perspective of those who served on the front lines — visceral, chaotic, terrifying...the peaks and lulls of combat. Not just moments of horror but moments of humor, because as one veteran told me, you could not survive without a sense of humor. I am interested in the lingo (my personal favorite so far is REMF—Rear Echelon You-Can-Guess-the-Rest).

Every speck of detail helps. I want to talk to as many veterans as I can.

Which is where all of you come in. I am desperate for help from members of the Sixth Division: veterans who are still with us, as well as lineal descendants.

Time is not on my side. I know that. I am planning to drive all over the country to reach out to each and every one of you willing to help. I will do anything and everything to make this work. If there is any single ingredient to my success, it is this passion and relentless obsession.

I want to memorialize your voices so the battle of Okinawa is never forgotten. I want to see the day where the exhibit on Okinawa at the National Museum of the Marine Corps is twice as big as Iwo in keeping with history.

I see this book as perhaps a final thank you to the exceptional efforts of the Sixth Division not only in combat but in overcoming what I believe to be the complete ineptitude of the Army command.

I also owe it to my dad, the book being the best way I know of finally saying to him:

Thank you for your service.


Update from Buzz 2/4/21

Covid has had an impact on the book, particularly in terms of my research. Many of the archives I need to visit have been closed, and I need to travel to Okinawa.

I still am interested in hearing from more vets and/or their families! I am particularly interested in letters they may have. [See below for Buzz's contact info.]

The book is now slated for publication around Father’s Day of 2022. It is a great window of publication. HarperCollins is making it the lead book on their spring list and has very high hopes for it.

How You Can Help Buzz

VETERANS:

I am keenly interested in talking to any of you who may have some recollection of the Mosquito Bowl and the following individuals who either played in the game or were honorary coaches:
  • Tony Butkovich
    (29th Mar-3-HQ)
    All-American running back at Purdue in 1943, from St. David, IL, Cpl.,
    KIA 18 April 1945


  • George Murphy
    (29th Mar-2-D)
    captain of the 1942 Notre Dame squad,
    from South Bend, IN, 1st Lt,
    KIA Sugar Loaf 15 May 1945


  • Charles Behan
    (29th Mar-2-F)
    end at Northern Illinois (then DeKalb Teachers), spent a year with the Detroit Lions, from Crystal, IL, 1st Lt.,
    KIA Sugar Loaf 18 May 1945


  • Dave Schreiner
    (4th Mar-1-A)
    two-time All-American end at Wisconsin 1941 and 1942,
    from Lancaster, WI, 1st Lt.,
    mortally wounded on 20 June 1945, hours before official surrender


  • Bob Bauman
    (4th Mar-1-A)
    starting tackle at Wisconsin 1942,
    from Harvey, IL, 1st Lt.,
    KIA 6 June 1945


  • John McLaughry
    (4th Mar-1-A)
    running back at Brown, spent a year with the New York Giants, future coach at Brown, from Providence, RI, Lt.


  • Henry “Hank” Bauer
    (4th Mar-2; also in 4th Raider Bn, Co C, Guadalcanal)
    became All Star outfielder with the New York Yankees and major league manager of the Baltimore Orioles


  • Alan Shapley
    (4th Marines)
    perhaps the greatest athlete ever at Navy, survivor of the sinking of the USS Arizona at Pearl Harbor, commanding officer of the 4th Regiment

LINEAL DESCENDANTS:

I am reaching out to all of you and am interested in scrapbooks, unwritten memoirs, memorabilia, and especially letters.

How to Reach Buzz

      Email: Buzzy4@gmail.com

      Phone: 215-290-5370


Look for the book around Father's Day 2022!